Glasgow institution Citizens Theatre reopens after a seven-year intermission
What the reopening of Citizens Theatre means to Glasgow
by: Paul English
18 Sep 2025
The redevelopment has maintained the theatre’s auditorium and its Victorian stage equipment, the oldest
surviving in the UK. Image: Mark Liddell
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When Dominic Hill brought the curtain down on the old Citizens Theatre in 2018 he emerged into a wilderness. “The street opposite was a wasteland when we closed, and had been for years,” said the artistic director of the famous theatre in Glasgow’s once-infamous Gorbals, which lay closed for seven years.
“That’s now completely populated by new housing. One woman who lives opposite chose that flat because she grew up in the Gorbals and wanted to live opposite the Citz when it reopened. There’s a real feeling of ownership in the community. We’re opening in a completely new Gorbals.”
Few theatres in Britain carry the name of their community as synonymously as the Citizens. And few communities in the UK lie as long in the shadows cast by former reputation as this collection of streets on the south-east bank of the Clyde has for decades.
The Gorbals had become a byword for slum conditions in the industrial tenements of the late 19th and early 20th century. Even decades after the tenements had been bulldozed and the residents sent out to their fate in ill-conceived new towns in the city’s peripheries, pupils around the UK were still handing in ghoulish high school projects about streets that no longer existed. Revered photographer Oscar Marzaroli’s snaps of grubby-kneed boys playing in the road in their mammies’ high heels were collected in hardback books scattered across coffee tables in the city’s discerning west end. High rises went up, then came down within a couple of generations.
By the time the so-called ‘New Gorbals’ development had opened on a former foundry works in the late 1990s, the area’s reputation was changing almost as much as its population, as planners attempted to break new ground with new developments where tradition, community and authenticity were cemented to notions of progress and hope.
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Each now underpin the return of this Victorian theatre which has been at the cultural core of the Gorbals since, and whose importance to Glasgow, and Scotland, belies its modest capacity.
The Citizens reopened this month after seven years – four longer than planned – to the sight of outsized Greek Muses leading a giant parade through the streets, and the sound of a unanimous gasp of approval once the punters were allowed in for a peek.
The multi-million redevelopment is a triumphant marrying of contemporary design with architectural legacy. Decades of cladding were removed to reveal huge sandstone archways, and the historic stonework of its gable end are given top billing by a glass roof.
Built in 1878 as Royal Princess Theatre, it became the Citizens in the mid-1940s. By the time artistic directors Robert David MacDonald, Philip Prowse and Giles Havergal (who died on the day of its reopening) were running the show from the late 1960s onwards, the place had developed a reputation as venue where impactful, meaningful – and often local – theatre could be found.
The names associated with the place are the stuff of legend. Albert Finney. Tim Roth. Rupert Everett. Pierce Brosnan. Alan Rickman. Billy Connolly.
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Hill said: “The Citz is unique partly due to its geographical situation. This gorgeous, previously dilapidated Victorian building, sitting in what was one of the most deprived areas of the country, was never afraid of saying, ‘We are going to create work for you as much as for the people in the west end of Glasgow.’ That’s such a part of who it is, and since then the community around it has really grown.”
Gorbals residents have long received a discount for their tickets. And although today’s cut-price deal of a fiver is a few bob more than it was when the curtain went down on the “dodgy foundations, leaky roof and asbestos” it’s cheaper than an interval ice cream in London’s West End.
“A local primary school kid opened the doors and was the first person inside,” said Hill. “That sense of community is crucial. We have to make sure that our activity, pricing and ticketing allow the community to feel that this theatre is theirs.”
The revamped theatre frontage. Image: Mark Liddell
The theatre opened last week with Small Acts of Love, a play with music written by Frances Poet and Deacon Blue’s Ricky Ross about the relationships formed between Scottish and American communities in the wake of the 1988 bombing of Pan Am flight 103 over the Scottish Borders town of Lockerbie. Hill said: “It’s a really powerful, important piece about community, healing, how people deal with unexpected catastrophe in their ordinary lives. We chose it because we wanted to open with something brand new, something that was about Scotland, about communities. Those are values that are at the heart of the Citz.”
It will be followed by Douglas Maxwell’s Fringe First-winning comedy So Young and Dundee Rep’s touring production of The Glass Menagerie.
Hill’s excitement isn’t just for the programme he and his team are forming. Key to the fun of this new building are its windows (literally) into the past.
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He said: “I remember the first time I went to the Citz, I was shown around and could see the old stage machinery. I love the fact that we have kept that and that people can now go and see it.
“I don’t want us to be a museum, but I think the way we have shown off the heritage is really important. There’s something so special about knowing that people pulled these ropes for scenery to come up through the floor so long ago. There’s something extraordinary and also very human about it.
“I’ve always been inspired by its sense of theatricality, radicalism and daring even though I was living in the south of England. That’s always been an inspiration to me, and I hope always will be.”
