The government has tried to circumvent the loss of EU seasonal fruit pickers with the announcement of a nationwide two-year pilot to allow 2,500 workers from outside the Union to head to the UK for six months.
Home Secretary Sajid Javid’s plan opens the door for workers from India, Ukraine and north Africa, for example, to step in – but in nowhere near the numbers required to fill the void left by EU workers.
Meeting the increased demand for strawberries and other fruits means that an estimated 31,000 seasonal workers will be needed by 2020 to avoid unpicked fruit dying in the fields. The axing of the Seasonal Agricultural Workers Scheme (SAWS) in 2013 – which enabled Romanian and Bulgarian workers to secure visas to come over to the UK to pick fruit – and Brexit uncertainty has seen EU job applications plummet 63 per cent for positions this year.
Javid insisted that pilot will “ensure farmers have access to the seasonal labour they need to remain productive and profitable during busy times this year”.
Minette Batters, president of the National Farmers Union, hailed the news as a “major victory” and said: “It is recognition from the government that British horticulture is a successful, thriving sector which faces some unique challenges but is capable of producing more great, healthy British fruit and vegetables for people to eat”.
But British Summer Fruits chairman Nick Marston has cast doubt on the plans, claiming that they will have “little effect” on a situation which could see unpicked fruit die in the fields. And it is hard to argue with the figures with 60,000 seasonal staff heading over from the EU annually with around half in the soft fruits sector alone. He said: “We welcome the recognition by government of the need for non-EU workers in horticulture in the UK and for the introduction of a SAWS scheme, albeit a ‘pilot’.