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Housing

Number of homeless children in England at a record high: ‘This needs to be a wake-up call’

As the number of kids in temporary accommodation hits a record high, homelessness charities ask: ‘How many more records do we have to break before action is taken?’

A record 145,800 children are now homeless in England as the country’s spiralling crisis has seen record-shattering numbers of people without a home.

Official government figures show 112,660 households were living in temporary accommodation at the end of 2023. That has seen the number of homeless children skyrocket by 15% in the last year alone, with 19,460 more kids in temporary accommodation in the last 12 months.

The spiralling homelessness crisis also saw a record-high 317,430 households assessed as homeless or at risk of homelessness by local authorities in 2023.

Matt Downie, chief executive at Crisis, said:  “Today’s statistics need to be a wake-up call. We are failing to stop people being forced into homelessness and we are failing to help them back out. These are the appalling consequences of our failure to get a grip on this crisis. 

“We desperately need UK ministers to focus on what can and will end homelessness. We need them to get on with building social housing that will help people out of temporary accommodation, and fund support services like Housing First so people can leave the streets behind. How many more records do we have to break before action is taken?”

Polly Neate, chief executive of Shelter, said all political parties must commit to build 90,000 social homes at the upcoming general election to ease the crisis: “The government cannot stand idly by while a generation of children have their lives blighted by homelessness.”

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Christa Maciver, head of research, policy and communications at temporary accommodation charity Justlife, also called for leaders to create a strategy to tackle the crisis. She said: “We hope all political parties seize this chance and demonstrate that they will prioritise tackling this as an emergency. People experiencing homelessness deserve better.”

The number of households who needed council workers to step in after they were threatened with homelessness because of a no-fault eviction notice is also higher than at any other point at 25,910 in 2023.

A total of 5,790 households faced becoming homeless following a Section 21 notice in the three months before Christmas alone, up almost 11% when compared to the same quarter last year. 

The figures comes just days after the Renters Reform Bill – the legislation set to stop landlords from being able to evict tenants without giving a reason – returned to parliament.

The bill passed through the House of Commons facing accusations that it has been “watered down” with a number of amendments to “appease landlords”. There is still no date for no-fault evictions to be scrapped more than five years after the Conservative government first promised to do so.

Darren Baxter, principal policy adviser at Joseph Rowntree Foundation, said the government statistics show why rent reforms are needed to prevent homelessness.

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“The continued increase in homelessness – now at a record high – shows the human cost of an under-regulated, insecure and unaffordable private rented sector. Evictions are on the rise, while more and more households are forced to live in temporary accommodation – in some cases for years,” said Baxter.

Homelessness will continue to rise unless the government starts to take the private renting crisis seriously and makes significant changes to the Renters Reform Bill.”

That view was echoed by fellow members of the Renters Reform Coalition. 

Tom Darling, the group’s campaign manager, said: “Observing this steadily spiralling crisis, it is maddening to watch the government’s approach to the Renters Reform Bill, one of the key levers at its disposal to tackle this crisis.”

Ben Twomey, chief executive of Generation Rent, called for tenants to be given four months’ notice that they face an eviction rather than the current two months to prevent homelessness.

“Renters need more time to move than the two months we currently get, and landlords who are uprooting their tenants’ lives should support us with the costs of moving,” he said.

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“That will both reduce the stress and hardship of an unwanted move, and reduce the homelessness epidemic that is currently shredding councils’ finances.”

Following the Renters Reform Bill’s passage in parliament last week, a government spokesperson said: “Our commitment to scrap Section 21 no-fault evictions as soon as possible is unchanged.

“We have always said we will give six months notice before ending Section 21 for all new tenancies. In addition, we have committed to ensuring improvements in the courts service are rapidly implemented before extending this abolition to all existing tenancies.”

Councils will receive in excess of £1bn over three years through the homelessness prevention grant to prevent evictions and offer financial support for people to find a new home and move out of temporary accommodation.

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